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Table 1 Different Bang-Bang techniques

From: “Adaptive virtual synchronous generator control using optimized bang-bang for Islanded microgrid stability improvement”

 

Adaptive parameters

Adapting technique

VSG parameters evaluation technique

Parameters value

CP [14]

Constant H

Constant D

Constant [14]

D = 20

H = 3

BB-AH [26]

Adaptive H

Constant D

Bang-Bang control with Eq. (4)

H limits using MA (33) & (34)

D is optimized using (43) using PSO

D = 63, Hss = 9.3

Hmin = 1.6, Hmax = 17

OBB-AHD (Proposed)

Adaptive H

Adaptive D

Bang-Bang control with Eqs. (5) & (6)

OA uses two objective functions (42) & (43) using PSO

Dmax = 100, Dmin = 0.23

Hmax = 9.025, Hmin = 0.21