Table 3 Optimization results of OAR in 10 cases of PSCs in 30 runs of six algorithms
Case | GWO | WOA | MFO | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Pmax (kW) | Pmean (kW) | Pmax (kW) | Pmean (kW) | Pmax (kW) | Pmean (kW) | |
1 | 492.043 | 492.043 | 492.043 | 492.043 | 492.043 | 492.043 |
2 | 382.700 | 372.778 | 382.700 | 378.853 | 382.700 | 382.093 |
3 | 406.999 | 400.114 | 413.074 | 409.428 | 413.074 | 412.871 |
4 | 340.178 | 330.944 | 346.253 | 341.595 | 346.253 | 340.016 |
5 | 376.626 | 375.829 | 382.700 | 378.313 | 376.626 | 376.626 |
6 | 437.372 | 428.867 | 443.446 | 438.181 | 443.446 | 437.169 |
7 | 340.178 | 325.707 | 340.178 | 336.533 | 340.178 | 334.913 |
8 | 346.253 | 338.220 | 358.402 | 346.860 | 346.252 | 346.252 |
9 | 267.283 | 264.853 | 267.283 | 267.283 | 267.283 | 267.283 |
10 | 394.850 | 386.682 | 400.924 | 396.402 | 400.924 | 399.641 |
FF (Total) | 52.48% | Â | 53.46% | Â | 53.51% | Â |
∆PMMPL (Total) (kW) | 1750.97 |  | 1681.52 |  | 1678.10 |  |
η | 67.97% |  | 69.24% |  | 69.30% |  |
Case | GA | BOA | DLCI-I | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Pmax (kW) | Pmean (kW) | Pmax (kW) | Pmean (kW) | Pmax (kW) | Pmean (kW) | |
1 | 492.043 | 492.043 | 492.043 | 492.043 | 492.043 | 492.043 |
2 | 382.701 | 381.391 | 388.775 | 387.965 | 388.775 | 382.498 |
3 | 419.148 | 414.734 | 413.074 | 412.264 | 419.148 | 413.276 |
4 | 352.327 | 352.327 | 346.253 | 343.013 | 346.253 | 342.000 |
5 | 400.924 | 386.089 | 382.701 | 382.309 | 400.924 | 379.163 |
6 | 449.521 | 442.029 | 443.447 | 443.244 | 443.446 | 439.396 |
7 | 340.178 | 340.178 | 340.178 | 338.963 | 340.178 | 338.963 |
8 | 358.402 | 355.567 | 358.402 | 354.757 | 358.402 | 350.100 |
9 | 267.283 | 267.283 | 267.283 | 267.283 | 267.283 | 267.283 |
10 | 405.379 | 400.708 | 396.875 | 369.689 | 400.924 | 400.789 |
FF (Total) | 46.32% | Â | 45.75% | Â | 53.75% | Â |
∆PMMPL (Total) (kW) | 1665.12 |  | 1680.94 |  | 1661.09 |  |
η | 61.09% |  | 60.35% |  | 69.62% |  |