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Table 6 Comparison of SOH estimation methods based on EIS

From: State-of-health estimation of lithium-ion batteries based on electrochemical impedance spectroscopy: a review

Method

Advantages

Disadvantages

ECM

The model is simple, and can reflect the aging mechanism of the battery

Parameter identification error is large, poor generalization, and low model update rate

Data-driven

Easy to use, and no need to analyze the aging mechanism of the battery

Need a lot of data, and high calculation cost