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Table 6 A summary of the case studies

From: Communication infrastructure for situational awareness enhancement in WAMS with optimal PMU placement

Case study

ZIB measurements included? (yes/no)

System SA metric considered

Optimum locations of PMUs (Bus Nos)

Optimum location of PDC (Bus No)

System SA

I

No

\( {SA}_{system}^{mean} \)

2, 7, 9, 10

9

0.997960234106272

II

No

\( {SA}_{system}^{\mathrm{min}} \)

2, 7, 9, 10

9

0.996011636292648

III

Yes

\( {SA}_{system}^{mean} \)

2, 7, 10

9

0.997280312141696

IV

Yes

\( {SA}_{system}^{\mathrm{min}} \)

2, 7, 10

9

0.996011636292648