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Table 3 Comparison of proposed SGWO with other techniques for fixed-dimension test functions

From: Application of a simplified Grey Wolf optimization technique for adaptive fuzzy PID controller design for frequency regulation of a distributed power generation system

F

SCA

PSO

GSA

GWO

SGWO

Avg.

Std. Dev

Avg.

Std. Dev

Avg.

Std. Dev

Avg.

Std. Dev

Avg.

Std. Dev

f14

2.5095

2.4449

3.6271

2.5608

5.8598

3.8313

4.042493

4.252799

2.0510

1.9064

f15

0.9457E-3

0.3779E-3

0.00057

0.00022

0.0036

0.0016

0.0031

0.000625

0.0017

0.0051

f16

−1.0316

0.0001

−1.03163

6.25E-16

−1.03163

4.88E-16

−1.03163

−1.03163

−1.0316

0.0

f17

0.4009

0.0031

0.397887

0

0.3978

0

0.397889

0.397887

0.3979

6.33E-5

f18

3.0001

0.0001

3.0

1.33E-15

3.0

4.17E-15

3.000028

3.0

3.0

1.89E-5

f19

−3.8539

0.0018

−3.8627

2.58E-15

−3.8627

2.29E-15

−3.8622

1.4E-5

−3.8609

3.17E-3