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Table 8 The estimation error of 50% training data RMSE and MAPE

From: Online estimation of SOH for lithium-ion battery based on SSA-Elman neural network

Method

B0005

B0006

B0007

B0018

RMSE

MAPE (%)

RMSE

MAPE (%)

RMSE

MAPE (%)

RMSE

MAPE (%)

Elman

0.0271

2.87

0.0480

4.93

0.0354

3.61

0.0476

4.66

LSTM

0.0202

2.11

0.0399

4.02

0.0347

3.23

0.0415

4.07

SSA-Elman

0.0097

1.01

0.0125

1.11

0.0107

1.01

0.0118

1.08