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Table 2 Performance parameter analysis of standard IEEE-9 bus system without DG using NR method

From: Optimal Location and Sizing of Conglomerate DG- FACTS using an Artificial Neural Network and Heuristic Probability Distribution Methodology for Modern Power System Operations

Line to line

Line real power losses (pu)

Performance parameter estimation at different buses

Bus No

Accuracy (pu)

Selectivi-ty(%)

THD (%)

MSE (%)

1–4

0.78

1

0.095

0.085

18.97

12.3 × 10–8

4–5

0.65

2

0.082

0.098

19.98

21.1 × 10–7

5–6

0.59

3

0.08

0.095

19.29

27.9 × 10–6

3–6

0.55

4

0.088

0.095

18.95

33.6 × 10–5

6–7

0.63

5

0.098

0.087

17.98

44.4 × 10–5

7–8

0.66

6

0.095

0.078

18.98

51.6 × 10–7

8–2

0.65

7

0.093

0.083

19.99

78.2 × 10–8

8–9

0.7

8

0.091

0.079

20.01

65.3 × 10–6

9–4

0.71

9

0.089

0.078

21.62

87.9 × 10–6