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Table 3 Design parameters of optimization algorithms

From: Small signal stability enhancement of a large scale power system using a bio-inspired whale optimization algorithm

#Algorithm#

Parameters

PSO

Number of generations = 100

Population size = 50

\(C_{1}\) = 2, \(C_{2}\) = 2

Weighing factor, w = (0.9–04)

DE

Number of generations = 100

Population size = 50

Mutation constant, F = 0.5

Cross over constant, C.R = 0.8

WOA

Number of generations = 100

Population size = 50

Constant, a = varies between 2 and 0