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Table 7 Control variable limits (p.u.) for the test cases

From: Impact of the penetration of distributed generation on optimal reactive power dispatch

Limits of voltages and tap settings (p.u.)

\( {\mathbf{V}}_{\mathbf{g}}^{\mathbf{min}} \)

\( {\mathbf{V}}_{\mathbf{g}}^{\mathbf{max}} \)

\( {\mathbf{V}}_{\mathbf{PQ}}^{\mathbf{min}} \)

\( {\mathbf{V}}_{\mathbf{PQ}}^{\mathbf{max}} \)

Tmin

Tmax

0.9

1.1

0.94

1.06

0.9

1.1

Limits of the reactive power sources (p.u.)

Bus No.

18

25

53

\( {\mathrm{Q}}_{\mathrm{c}}^{\mathrm{min}} \)

0

0

0

\( {\mathrm{Q}}_{\mathrm{c}}^{\mathrm{max}} \)

0.1

0.059

0.063