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Table 2 Power cost and emission rate

From: RETRACTED ARTICLE: Multi-objective energy management in microgrids with hybrid energy sources and battery energy storage systems

DG type

Si ($)

Operating cost

Emission rate (g/kwh)

ai

bi

Ci

CO2

SO2

NOx

Diesel Generator

3

0.00104

0.0304

1.3

697

0.22

0.5

Micro

turbine

2

0.00051

0.0397

0.4

670

0.0036

0.186

Fuel cell

1.5

0.00024

0.0267

0.38

441

0.0022

0.0136

Main grid

–

–

–

–

889

1.8

1.6