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Table 4 A comparative study of the proposed load shedding strategy with the state-of-art

From: Load shedding strategy coordinated with storage device and D-STATCOM to enhance the microgrid stability

Ref

System undertaken

The efficiency of the load shedding strategy

Overall system frequency drop (in Hz)

Remarks

[17]

Microgrid (50 Hz)

98.36%

48.92

The system with synchronous and asynchronous generators

[18]

Microgrid (50 Hz)

96.82%

48.8

Implementation of an adaptive controller to maintain stability.

[21]

IEEE 14 Bus System (60 Hz)

94.50%

59.6

Load shedding without any supporting device.

[22]

Power system with interconnected power districts (50 Hz)

98.20%

49.72

Application of smart metering system for emergency shedding

[23]

Distribution system (Guadeloupean Power System) (50 Hz)

97.45%

48.5

Ultracapacitor storage to support the dynamic frequency.

[24]

Distribution system (23 bus sample system) (60 Hz)

98.34%

59.46

Super-conducting storage devices compensate the frequency variations until the governor response

[25]

Distribution System (China Steel Corporation) (60 Hz)

97.89%

58.10

Super magnetic energy storage device to enhance transient stability while shedding the loads

Proposed Approach

Modified IEEE 13-bus microgrid system (60 Hz)

99.25%

58.92

Three-stage adaptive load shedding strategy supported by battery and D-STATCOM to maintain system stability.