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Table 1 DSE of different phase fault, fault classification & detection, fault time (before and after UPFC)

From: A critical fault detection analysis & fault time in a UPFC transmission line

Type Of fault

Fault Condition-1: 100 km from B-S (before UPFC), Rf = 1 Ω, Th = 45

Fault Condition-2: 300 km from B-S(after UPFC), Rf = 1 Ω, Th = −  45

Fault Classification (FC)

Fault time in cycle

A

B

C

A

B

C

  

B-G

24.511

142.53

3.19

−12.5

−118.3

11.75

BG

Ë‚1

BCG

16.84

127.58

138.63

−14.62

−125.62

−132.16

BCG

Ë‚1

AB

128.38

127.84

14.72

−121.4

−132.14

−12.91

AB

Ë‚1

ABC

136.15

127.52

128.71

−113.8

−118.62

−127.41

ABC

Ë‚1